Table of Contents

 

 

U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to            

Commission File No. 0-23590

 

 

NEXXUS LIGHTING, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

DELAWARE   59-3046866

(State or other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

124 FLOYD SMITH DRIVE, SUITE 300, CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 28262

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(704) 405-0416

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  ¨    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨    Smaller reporting company  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Number of shares of Common Stock, $.001 par value, outstanding on November 12, 2008: 8,121,254

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Index to Form 10-Q

 

              Page
PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
  Item 1.    Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements   
    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007

   3
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)

   4
    

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity as of September 30, 2008 (unaudited)

   5
    

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)

   6
    

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

   7
  Item 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    16
  Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    24
  Item 4T.    Controls and Procedures    24
PART II   OTHER INFORMATION   
  Item 1.    Legal Proceedings    25
  Item 6.    Exhibits    25
SIGNATURES    25
EXHIBITS   

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     (Unaudited)
September 30,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 
ASSETS     

Current Assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,113,029     $ 170,266  

Restricted investments

     —         500,000  

Investments

     100,000       2,475,000  

Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $118,637 and $84,615

     2,005,745       1,317,595  

Inventories, less reserve of $563,000 and $299,465

     4,563,862       3,725,883  

Prepaid expenses

     556,409       384,308  

Other assets

     186,550       32,021  
                

Total current assets

     8,525,595       8,605,073  

Property and equipment

     5,104,980       4,364,193  

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (3,338,788 )     (3,006,671 )
                

Net property and equipment

     1,766,192       1,357,522  

Goodwill

     6,664,603       2,880,440  

Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $104,117 and $66,817

     1,225,600       296,981  

Deposits on equipment

     131,132       55,899  

Other assets

     227,603       121,047  
                
   $ 18,540,725     $ 13,316,962  
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current Liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 3,325,136     $ 1,107,720  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     356,848       160,252  

Revolving line of credit

     —         1,443,000  

Current portion of payable to related party under acquisition agreement

     318,250       218,250  

Customer deposits

     39,773       205,711  

Current portion of deferred rent

     56,452       53,832  

Other current liabilities

     121,104       —    
                

Total current liabilities

     4,217,563       3,188,765  

Deferred rent, less current portion

     177,591       204,516  

Other notes payable

     16,192       —    

Payable to related party under acquisition agreement, less current portion

     100,000       100,000  

Promissory notes, net of debt discount

     3,009,766       —    
                

Total liabilities

     7,521,112       3,493,281  

Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Common stock, $.001 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, 8,089,366 and 6,979,103 issued and outstanding

     8,089       6,980  

Additional paid-in capital

     25,727,199       20,523,602  

Accumulated deficit

     (14,715,675 )     (10,706,901 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     11,019,613       9,823,681  
                
   $ 18,540,725     $ 13,316,962  
                

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2008     2007     2008     2007  

Revenue

   $ 3,883,914     $ 2,586,350     $ 10,733,436     $ 7,561,374  

Cost of sales

     2,829,641       1,775,712       7,630,450       5,370,107  
                                

Gross profit

     1,054,273       810,638       3,102,986       2,191,267  

Operating Expenses:

        

Selling, general and administrative

     2,089,841       1,233,846       6,462,189       3,754,281  

Research and development

     218,643       88,041       503,733       298,658  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     —         1,125       —         1,125  
                                

Total operating expenses

     2,308,484       1,323,012       6,965,922       4,054,064  
                                

Operating Loss

     (1,254,211 )     (512,374 )     (3,862,936 )     (1,862,797 )

Non-Operating Income (Expense):

        

Interest income

     6,597       125,323       52,208       254,535  

Interest expense

     (189,426 )     (8,265 )     (238,266 )     (27,618 )

Other income

     5,164       4,411       40,220       21,413  
                                

Total non-operating income (expense)

     (177,665 )     121,469       (145,838 )     248,330  
                                

Net Loss

   $ (1,431,876 )   $ (390,905 )   $ (4,008,774 )   $ (1,614,467 )
                                

Net Loss Per Common Share:

        

Basic and diluted

   $ (0.18 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.52 )   $ (0.24 )
                                

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:

        

Basic and diluted

     8,088,089       6,713,538       7,680,529       6,673,618  
                                

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

 

     Common Stock    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Accumulated
Deficit
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
     Shares    Amount       

Balance, December 31, 2007

   6,979,103    $ 6,980    $ 20,523,602     $ (10,706,901 )   $ 9,823,681  

Exercise of employee stock options

   29,887      29      117,246       —         117,275  

Stock-based compensation

   —        —        297,253       —         297,253  

Expenses associated with the sale of common stock and warrants

   —        —        (5,000 )     —         (5,000 )

Exercise of warrants

   605,376      605      1,804,572       —         1,805,177  

Stock issuance for business acquisition

   475,000      475      2,392,338       —         2,392,813  

Issuance of warrants

   —        —        597,188         597,188  

Net loss

   —        —        —         (4,008,774 )     (4,008,774 )
                                    

Balance, September 30, 2008

   8,089,366    $ 8,089    $ 25,727,199     $ (14,715,675 )   $ 11,019,613  
                                    

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2008     2007  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (4,008,774 )   $ (1,614,467 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     337,499       381,169  

Amortization of intangible and other assets

     42,894       (41,067 )

Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount

     131,285       —    

Amortization of deferred rent

     (26,925 )     (26,916 )

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

     —         1,125  

Increase in inventory reserve

     163,534       283,688  

Bond discount amortization

     —         (18,750 )

Stock-based compensation

     297,253       164,150  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

(Increase) decrease in:

    

Trade accounts receivable, net

     (292,460 )     (107,190 )

Inventories

     (108,151 )     35,463  

Prepaid expenses

     (172,101 )     (46,635 )

Other assets

     46,489       (16,675 )

Increase (decrease) in:

    

Accounts payable

     1,311,349       248,536  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     166,746       83,396  

Customer deposits

     (165,938 )     (21,230 )
                

Total adjustments

     1,731,474       919,064  
                

Net cash used in operating activities

     (2,277,300 )     (695,403 )
                

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    

Purchase of property and equipment

     (570,178 )     (454,992 )

Purchase of investments

     —         (4,294,422 )

Acquisition of Lumificient Corporation, net of cash acquired

     (2,512,674 )     —    

Proceeds from sale of investments

     2,875,000       10,685,618  

Acquisition of Advanced Lighting Systems, LLC, net of cash acquired

     (102,380 )     (1,897,808 )

Acquisition of patents and trademarks

     (112,016 )     5,081  
                

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (422,248 )     4,043,477  
                

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Net borrowings on capital lease obligations

     —         9,220  

Proceeds from secured promissory notes

     3,500,000       —    

Costs associated with Class B common stock conversion

     —         (6,141 )

Cost of private placement

     —         (124,424 )

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options and warrants

     1,922,453       27,514  

Net borrowings on revolving line of credit

     (1,443,000 )     479,000  

Payments on notes payable

     (4,080 )     (951,596 )

Fees related to follow-on equity offering

     (153,553 )     —    

Deferred financing costs

     (179,509 )     —    
                

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     3,642,311       (566,427 )
                

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     942,763       2,781,647  

Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period

     170,266       531,181  
                

Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period

   $ 1,113,029     $ 3,312,828  
                

Supplemental Cash Flow Information:

    

Cash paid for interest

   $ 46,182     $ 27,618  

Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:

    

Deferred rent incurred for leasehold improvement credit

   $ —       $ 242,244  

Issuance of common stock for acquisition

   $ 2,392,813     $ —    

Warrant fair value recorded as a debt discount

   $ 597,188     $ —    

See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Nexxus Lighting, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly state the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of and for the dates and periods presented. The financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information.

These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The results of operations for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 2008 or for any future period.

 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue recognition – Generally, the Company recognizes revenue for its products upon shipment to customers, provided no significant obligations remain and collection is probable. For sales that include customer acceptance terms, revenue is recorded after customer acceptance. Our products typically carry a two-year warranty that includes replacement of defective parts. A warranty reserve is recorded for estimated costs associated with potential warranty expenses on previous sales.

Financial instruments – In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 introduces a framework for measuring fair value and expands required disclosure about fair value measurements of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 for financial assets and liabilities is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted the standard for those financial assets and liabilities as of the beginning of the 2008 fiscal year and the impact of adoption was not significant. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable.

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing.

Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2008. The Company uses the market approach to measure fair value for its Level 1 financial assets and liabilities. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The respective carrying value of certain on-balance-sheet financial instruments approximated their fair values. These financial instruments which include cash, investments, trade receivables, notes payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities are valued using Level 1 inputs and are immediately available without market risk to principal. Fair values were assumed to approximate carrying values for these financial instruments since they are short term in nature and their carrying amounts approximate fair values or they are receivable or payable on demand. The Company does not have other financial assets that would be characterized as Level 2 or Level 3 assets.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):

 

Financial instruments (continued)Assets, all with maturity dates of less than one year, measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

     September 30,
2008

Money Market Funds

   $ 591,563

Taxable Fixed Income Securities

     100,000
      

Total

   $ 691,563

Deferred financing costs – The Company capitalizes costs consisting of third party fees incurred and other costs associated with the issuance of long-term debt. Such costs are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method, and are presented in Other Assets on the balance sheets.

Stock-based compensation – Effective on January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment”(SFAS 123(R)), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”. SFAS 123(R) requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors including employee stock options and restricted stock based on estimated fair values. SFAS 123(R) supersedes the Company’s previous accounting under Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective method. Under the modified prospective method, compensation costs are recognized beginning with the effective date based on the requirements of SFAS 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and based on the requirements of SFAS 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of SFAS 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date. All periods included in the financial statements herein reflect the impact of the adoption of SFAS 123(R).

We estimate the fair value of each option award issued under our stock option plans on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table in accordance with SFAS 123(R). The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock at the date of grant based on the historical volatility of its common stock. These historical periods may exclude portions of time when unusual transactions occurred. The Company determines the expected life based on historical experience with similar awards, giving consideration to the contractual terms, vesting schedules and post-vesting forfeitures. For shares that vest contingent upon achievement of certain performance criteria, it is assumed the goal will be achieved or an estimate of the probability of achievement is applied in the estimate of fair value. If the goals are not expected to be met, no compensation cost is recognized and any previously recognized compensation cost is reversed. The Company bases the risk-free interest rate on the implied yield currently available on U.S. Treasury issues with an equivalent remaining term approximately equal to the expected life of the award. The Company has never paid any cash dividends on its common stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable future. In addition, the Company separates the grants into homogeneous groups and analyzes the assumptions for each group. The Company then computes the expense for each group utilizing these assumptions.

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     2008    2007

Expected volatility

   63.9% – 84.5%    70.7% – 87.6%

Weighted-average volatility

   74.82%    76.6%

Risk-free interest rate

   1.5% – 3.3%    4.5% – 4.9%

Expected dividend yield

   0%    0%

Expected life in years

   2.9 – 8.9    2.9 – 9.1

Under SFAS 123(R), stock-based compensation expense recognized in the accompanying unaudited statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $139,245 and $73,279 respectively, which caused net loss to increase by that amount and basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 to increase by $.02 and $.01, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $297,253 and $164,150, respectively, which caused net loss to

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):

 

Stock-based compensation (continued) – increase by that amount and basic and diluted loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 to increase by $.04 and $.02, respectively.

Income taxesThe Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”, on January 1, 2007. The Company has not recognized a liability as a result of the implementation of FIN 48. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits has not been provided since there is no unrecognized benefit as of the date of adoption. The Company has not recognized interest expense or penalties as a result of the implementation of FIN 48. If there were an unrecognized tax benefit, the Company would recognize interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in operating expenses.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various states and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state or local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003.

Recent accounting pronouncements – In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement 141(R), “Business Combinations” (SFAS 141(R)), which applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity obtains control of one or more businesses, including those sometimes referred to as “true mergers” or “mergers of equals” and combinations achieved without the transfer of consideration. This statement replaces FASB Statement No. 141 and applies to all business entities, including mutual entities that previously used the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for some business combinations. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. The Company believes that adoption of SFAS 141(R) will have an effect on our operating results with respect to future acquisitions, if any.

In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13” (FSP 157-1). FSP 157-1 amends SFAS 157 to remove certain leasing transactions from its scope. In addition, on February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”, which amends SFAS 157 by delaying its effective date by one year for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. This pronouncement was effective upon issuance. The Company has deferred the adoption of SFAS 157 with respect to all non-financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the provisions of this pronouncement. On January 1, 2009, SFAS 157 will be applied to all other fair value measurements for which the application was deferred under FSP FAS 157-2. The Company is currently assessing the impact SFAS 157 will have in relation to non-financial assets and liabilities on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 161”). SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” It requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of SFAS 161 will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets”. This FSP amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (SFAS 142). This FSP also adds certain disclosures to those already prescribed in SFAS 142. FSP No. FAS 142-3 becomes effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning in the Company’s fiscal year 2010.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued):

 

Recent accounting pronouncements (continued) – The guidance for determining useful lives must be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date. The disclosure requirements must be applied prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of the effective date. The Company is currently assessing the impact FSP FAS 142-3 will have on the consolidated financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities”. The FSP concludes that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities under FASB No. 128, Earnings Per Share and should be included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that we currently use to determine earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The Company does not expect the adoption of this FSP effective January 1, 2009 will have a material impact on the results of operations or financial position.

In June 2008, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus regarding EITF Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (EITF 07-5). EITF 07-5 outlines a two-step approach to evaluate the instrument’s contingent exercise provisions, if any, and to evaluate the instrument’s settlement provisions when determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to an entity’s own stock. EITF 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and must be applied to outstanding instruments as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of EITF 07-5.

 

2. Inventories:

Inventories consist of the following:

 

     (Unaudited)
September 30,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 

Raw materials

   $ 3,011,341     $ 2,531,852  

Work in process

     43,478       32,434  

Finished goods

     2,072,043       1,461,062  
                
     5,126,862       4,025,348  

Less: Reserve for obsolescence

     (563,000 )     (299,465 )
                

Net inventories

   $ 4,563,862     $ 3,725,883  
                

 

3. Acquisition:

On April 30, 2008, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Lumificient Corporation, a Minnesota corporation (“Lumificient”). This strategic acquisition is expected to strengthen our position in the signage lighting market and enhance our research and development capabilities. The preliminary purchase price of $5,052,044 (including acquisition costs of $253,409) was funded with $2,459,221 of our available cash and short-term investment balances plus 475,000 shares of our common stock valued at $2,392,813 on the date of the acquisition. The value of the stock issued in conjunction with the purchase agreement was based on the average market price of the Company’s common stock over the five-day period before and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. Additionally, we recorded a liability to related party (seller) for a $200,000 indemnity holdback for possible future claims.

The purchase price is subject to change pursuant to stipulations in the purchase agreement, such as the working capital adjustment which has yet to be finalized. These amounts do not include any shares which may be issued to the sellers of Lumificient through future earnouts as contemplated by the purchase agreement.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

3. Acquisition (continued):

 

This acquisition has been accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations” and, accordingly, the consolidated statements of operations include the results of Lumificient since the date of acquisition, April 30, 2008. The assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at estimates of fair value as determined by management based on information available. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities assumed is allocated to goodwill. Management considers a number of factors, including third-party valuations or appraisals which have not yet been completed, when making these determinations. We will finalize the allocation of purchase price to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed when we obtain information sufficient to complete the allocation, but in any case, within one year after acquisition.

The purchase price is subject to adjustment for stipulations in the purchase agreement, such as certain additional payments of common stock subject to the achievement of certain revenue and earnings milestones by Lumificient in 2008 and 2009 and claims against the indemnity holdback.

 

4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:

At September 30, 2008, the Company had the following acquired intangible assets:

 

     September 30, 2008
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
   Net
Carrying
Amount

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

        

Patents and trademarks

   $ 919,717    $ 84,117    $ 835,600

Customer relations

     140,000      20,000      120,000

Non-compete agreement

     80,000      —        80,000
                    
   $ 1,139,717    $ 104,117    $ 1,035,600
                    

Intangible assets not subject to amortization:

        

Goodwill

   $ 6,664,603    $ —      $ 6,664,603

Trademark

     190,000      —        190,000
                    
   $ 6,854,603    $ —      $ 6,854,603
                    

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (continued):

 

At December 31, 2007, the Company had the following acquired intangible assets:

 

     December 31, 2007
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
   Accumulated
Amortization
   Net
Carrying
Amount

Intangible assets subject to amortization:

        

Patents and trademarks

   $ 363,798    $ 66,817    $ 296,981

Customer relations

     —        —        —  

Non-compete agreement

     —        —        —  
                    
   $ 363,798    $ 66,817    $ 296,981
                    

Intangible assets not subject to amortization:

        

Goodwill

   $ 2,880,440    $ —      $ 2,880,440

Trademark

     —        —        —  
                    
   $ 2,880,440    $ —      $ 2,880,440
                    

Estimated annual amortization expense is approximately as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31:

  

2008

   $ 40,134

2009

     40,323

2010

     40,323

2011

     33,848

2012

     29,714

Thereafter

     176,251
      
   $ 360,593
      

At September 30, 2008, the Company had $621,755 of patent applications and pending patents. Estimated annual amortization for these patent applications and pending patents is not included in the table above.

 

5. Stock-Based Compensation:

The Company adopted a stock option plan in 1994 (the “1994 Plan”) that provided for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, and reserved 450,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for future issuance under the plan. The option price must have been at least 100% of market value at the date of the grant and the options have a maximum term of 10 years. Options granted typically vest ratably over a three-year period or based on achievement of performance criteria. The Company typically grants selected executives and other key employees share option awards, whose vesting is contingent upon meeting various departmental and company-wide performance goals including sales targets and net profit targets. As of September 30, 2008, options to purchase 56,650 shares of common stock were vested and exercisable under the 1994 Plan. The 1994 Plan terminated in 2004.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

5. Stock-Based Compensation (continued):

 

On September 18, 2003, the Company adopted a new stock option plan (the “2003 Plan”) that provides for the grant of incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, and reserved 450,000 additional shares of the Company’s common stock for future issuance under the plan. The 2003 Plan was subsequently amended to increase the number of shares reserved for issuance thereunder to 670,000. During the second quarter of 2008, the 2003 Plan was further amended to increase the number of shares reserved for issuance to 810,000 (subject to shareholder approval which is expected to be included in a proposal at the next annual meeting). The option price of incentive stock options must be at least 100% of market value at the date of the grant and incentive stock options have a maximum term of 10 years. Options granted typically vest ratably over a three-year period or based on achievement of performance criteria. The Company typically grants selected executives and other key employees share option awards, whose vesting is contingent upon meeting various departmental and company-wide performance goals including sales targets and net profit targets. As of September 30, 2008, 356,344 shares of common stock were vested and exercisable under the 2003 Plan.

The following table summarizes activity in the stock option plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2008:

 

     Shares
Available for
Future Grant
    Number of
Shares
Outstanding
Under Option
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

Balance, January 1, 2007

   16,367     517,865     $ 3.73

Increase in options under the 2003 Plan

   220,000     —         —  

Options granted at market

   (251,200 )   251,200       2.91

Options exercised

   —       (17,547 )     2.31

Options forfeited or expired

   162,201     (169,701 )     3.13
                  

Balance, December 31, 2007

   147,368     581,817     $ 3.16

Increase in options under the 2003 Plan

   140,000     —         —  

Options granted at market

   (218,450 )   218,450       6.92

Options exercised

   —       (29,887 )     4.14

Options forfeited or expired

   17,184     (20,684 )     4.92
                  

Balance, September 30, 2008

   86,102     749,696     $ 5.06

The weighted average fair value of options granted at market during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $4.82 and $2.83 per option, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $101,907 and $38,138, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding options at September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $1,507,135 and $772,659, respectively.

 

6. Promissory Notes

On June 26, 2008, the Company entered into a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”), with a limited number of our equity holders, all of which are accredited investors. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company sold an aggregate of $3,500,000 in principal amount of secured promissory notes (the “Notes”) and 218,750 warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. The Notes are due in December 2009 and have an effective simple interest rate of 7.0% which is payable 180 days after the closing date and every 180 days thereafter. The Notes are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company and include certain financial covenants. Per the Note Purchase Agreement, these covenants are not measured until after December 31, 2008.

The Warrants have an exercise price of $7.33 per share and expire three years after the date of issuance. Additional warrants to purchase .0625 shares of the Company’s common stock will be issued for each $1.00 in principal amount of the Notes outstanding, for each six month period the Notes are outstanding after the first six month period.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

6. Promissory Notes (continued):

 

The proceeds from the Notes have been discounted for the relative fair value of the Warrants of $597,188, which was recorded as additional paid-in capital. This discount will be amortized over the life of the Notes using the effective interest method. A summary of the carrying value at September 30, 2008 of the Notes is set forth below:

 

Face value – Promissory Notes

   $ 3,500,000

Less: Unamortized debt discount

     490,234
      

Carrying Value of Promissory Notes

   $ 3,009,766

The fair value of the Warrants was calculated using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: Expected life in years: 3; Estimated volatility: 66.2%; Risk-free interest rate: 2.1%; Dividend yield of 0%. A portion of the proceeds of the Notes was used to pay off the Company’s revolving line of credit subsequent to which the lender released all restricted investments previously required by that agreement.

 

7. Earnings (Loss) per Share:

Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding giving effect to outstanding dilutive stock options and stock warrants using the treasury stock method.

Employee stock options and certain outstanding warrants are not included in the computation of loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 because the related shares are contingently issuable or to do so would have been anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 the Company had 4,002,028 and 4,156,825 potentially dilutive common shares, respectively, which were not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share.

 

8 Contingencies:

In the ordinary course of business the Company may become a party to various legal proceedings generally involving contractual matters, infringement actions, product liability claims and other matters. The Company is not currently a party to any pending legal proceedings.

 

9. Subsequent Events:

On November 11, 2008, the Company entered into a Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with a limited number of our equity holders and their affiliates, all of which are accredited investors. Pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company sold convertible preferred stock and warrants in a private placement, for aggregate consideration of approximately $7.6 million, consisting of approximately $4.0 million in cash and cancellation of approximately $3.6 million in principal and accrued interest on the Company’s secured promissory notes (Note 6). The net proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including supporting the launch of new products.

Aggregate consideration of approximately $7.6 million resulted from the sale of approximately 1,500 units at a price of $5,000 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of Series A convertible preferred stock and warrants to purchase 750 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.40 per share expiring three years from the date of issuance. Under certain conditions, warrants to purchase up to 750 additional shares of the Company’s common stock per unit may be issued. The preferred stock is redeemable by the Company at any time and holders are initially entitled to dividends at the rate of 8% per annum, subject to increase. At the option of the holder, the preferred stock is convertible at any time commencing four years after issuance into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the time of the conversion or $6.59, whichever is greater.

 

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Nexxus Lighting, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

9. Subsequent Events (continued):

 

On November 13, 2008, the Company filed a request with the SEC to withdraw its Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on August 28, 2008 relating to a proposed follow-on public offering of its common stock. The Company will expense offering costs relating to the S-1 in the fourth quarter.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis provides information that management believes is useful in understanding our operating results, cash flows and financial condition. The discussion should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, the unaudited Condensed Financial Statements and Notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report and the audited Financial Statements and related Notes to Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007. All references in this report on Form 10-Q to “Nexxus,” “Nexxus Lighting,” “we,” “us,” “our company,” or “our” refer to Nexxus Lighting, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, except where it is clear that such terms mean only Nexxus Lighting, Inc. or our subsidiaries, Advanced Lighting Systems, LLC and Lumificient Corporation.

Except for the historical information contained here, the discussions in this report contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe-harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, the attainment of which involve various risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “believe”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “continue”, “predict”, “forecast”, “intend”, “potential”, or similar terms, variations of those terms or the negative of those terms. Our actual results may differ materially from those described in these forward-looking statements due to, among other factors, competition in each of our product areas, including price competition, dependence on suppliers, the success of our sales, marketing and product development efforts, the condition of the international marketplace, general economic and business conditions, the evolving nature of our fiber optic and LED lighting technology, the success of our strategic acquisitions, if any, and our ability to successfully integrate businesses we acquire, if any. Additional information concerning these or other factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained or projected in, or even implied by, such forward-looking statements is contained in this report and also from time to time in our other Securities and Exchange Commission filings. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking information will prove to be accurate. Neither our company nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report on Form 10-Q to conform our prior statements to actual results.

Overview

We design, manufacture, market and sell advanced lighting solutions, including light emitting diode (LED) and fiber optic lighting. We offer a broad range of technically innovative white light, color-changing and fixed-color lighting solutions that are used for applications in commercial/architectural, retail, hospitality, entertainment and consumer markets. We offer one of the broadest portfolios of advanced lighting solutions. Our LED products include spot lights, flood lights, linear strips and down lights. Our fiber optic products include fixtures, cable and light sources.

We generate revenue from selling our products into three primary markets, commercial, pool and spa and international. Commercial sales include applications of our products in the architectural, retail, hospitality, entertainment, signage and consumer markets. We serve the commercial markets through our SV Lighting, Advanced Lighting Systems and Lumificient divisions. Pool and spa sales include applications of our products in the pool, spa and water feature markets served by the Nexxus pool and spa division. International includes sales of our products in markets outside the United States and Canada. Each of our divisions markets and distributes products globally primarily through multiple networks of independent sales representatives and distributors.

We sell LED and fiber optic products into each of our three markets. Sales of LED lighting products accounted for approximately 68% and 51% of our revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Sales of fiber optic lighting products accounted for approximately 29% and 44% of our revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The balance of our revenue was derived primarily from sales of water feature products. We believe that our LED product lines offer significant revenue growth potential domestically and internationally for both the commercial and pool and spa lighting markets. While we expect our fiber optic products to remain a significant portion of our business, we believe that the sale of our LED lighting products will continue to increase as a percentage of our total revenue and drive our growth in the future.

 

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Recent Events

On November 11, 2008, we entered into a Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with a limited number of our equity holders and their affiliates, all of which are accredited investors. Pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Company sold convertible preferred stock and warrants in a private placement, for aggregate consideration of approximately $7.6 million, consisting of approximately $4.0 million in cash and cancellation of approximately $3.6 million in principal and accrued interest on the Company’s secured promissory notes. The net proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including supporting the launch of new products.

Aggregate consideration of approximately $7.6 million resulted from the sale of approximately 1,500 units at a price of $5,000 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of Series A convertible preferred stock and warrants to purchase 750 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.40 per share expiring three years from the date of issuance. Under certain conditions, warrants to purchase up to 750 additional shares of the Company’s common stock per unit may be issued. The preferred stock is redeemable by the Company at any time and holders are initially entitled to dividends at the rate of 8% per annum, subject to increase. At the option of the holder, the preferred stock is convertible at any time commencing four years after issuance into shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock at the time of the conversion or $6.59, whichever is greater.

On November 13, 2008, the Company filed a request with the SEC to withdraw its Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on August 28, 2008 relating to a proposed follow-on public offering of its common stock.

Acquisition

On April 30, 2008, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Lumificient Corporation (“Lumificient”), a Maple Grove, Minnesota manufacturer of solid-state LED products for the sign lighting, commercial/architectural and retail markets, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement, dated as of April 30, 2008, among Nexxus Lighting, Lumificient and the shareholders of Lumificient. This strategic acquisition is expected to strengthen our position in the signage lighting market and enhance our research and development capabilities.

Results of Operations

Revenue: Revenue is derived from sales of our advanced lighting products. These products consist of solid-state LED lighting systems and controls as well as fiber optic lighting cables and fiber optic lighting sources and accessories. We also design, manufacture, market and sell LED and fiber optically lit waterfalls and water features. We market and distribute our products globally primarily through multiple networks of independent sales representatives and distributors. Variations in the mix of sales of product types can result in fluctuations in revenue. Revenue is subject to both quarterly and annual fluctuations as a result of product mix considerations.

We sell our products pursuant to purchase orders and do not have any long-term contracts with our customers. We recognize revenue upon shipment to our customers. Delays in product orders or changes to the timing of shipments could cause our quarterly revenue to vary significantly. The majority of our sales are to the North American market (which includes Canada but excludes Mexico for our purposes) and we expect that region to continue to be a major source of revenue for us. However, we also derive a substantial portion of our revenue from customers outside of the North American market. All of our revenue is denominated in US dollars.

Cost of sales: Cost of sales consists primarily of raw materials, labor, manufacturing-related overhead such as utilities, depreciation, rent, provisions for excess and obsolete inventory reserves, freight and warranties. We manufacture our products based on customer orders. We purchase materials and supplies to support customer demand.

Gross profit: Our gross profit has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, including average sales prices of our products, product mix, our ability to reduce manufacturing costs and fluctuations in the cost of our purchased components. We define direct gross margin as revenue less material cost.

Operating expenses: Operating expenses consist primarily of salaries and associated costs for employees in finance, human resources, sales, information technology and administrative activities. In addition, operating expenses include charges relating to accounting, legal, insurance and stock-based compensation under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.”

 

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Three months ended September 30, 2008 vs. 2007

Revenue and Gross Profit

 

     (Unaudited) Quarter Ended September 30,  
     2008     2007     Change    % Change  

Revenue

   $ 3,883,914     $ 2,586,350     $ 1,297,564    50 %

Cost of Sales

     2,829,641       1,775,712       1,053,929    59 %
                             

Gross Profit

   $ 1,054,273     $ 810,638     $ 243,635    30 %
                             

Gross Margin

     27.1 %     31.3 %     

Total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $3,884,000 as compared to approximately $2,586,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of approximately $1,298,000 or 50%. This increase was driven primarily by the September 2007 acquisition of Advanced Lighting Systems (“ALS”), which serves the commercial and entertainment lighting market, the April 30, 2008 acquisition of Lumificient Corporation (“Lumificient”), which serves the commercial and signage lighting market, and by a 25% increase in revenue from pool and spa sales, offset by a 62% reduction in international sales and a 35% reduction in sales from our SV Lighting division compared to the same period in 2007. This increase is the seventh consecutive quarter of increased quarter over quarter revenue. We believe our company is continuing to see the benefits of our acquisition and product development strategy. Excluding the impact of sales by ALS and Lumificient of approximately $1,785,000 from our consolidated results for the three months ended September 30, 2008, revenue decreased to approximately $2,099,000.

Revenue from sales of commercial lighting products was approximately $2,363,000 in the third quarter of 2008, as compared to $886,000 for the same period of 2007. This increase of $1,477,000 or 167%, was primarily driven by $1,785,000 in commercial product sales by ALS and Lumificient. Excluding revenue attributable to ALS and Lumificient, our commercial product sales decreased $308,000, or 35%, in the third quarter of 2008 driven primarily by decreased commercial construction activity in many markets across the US.

Revenue from sales of pool and spa lighting products was approximately $1,271,000 in the third quarter of 2008, as compared to $1,018,000 for the same period of 2007. Revenue increased $253,000, or 25%, despite the continued significant year over year reductions in new pool construction tied to the steep drop in residential construction nationally. We are continuing to see the impact of our new pool and spa management team added in 2007, their efforts to gain market share and the results of product introductions in 2007, specifically sales of our new Savi™ Note lighting system.

Revenue from sales of our products internationally (outside of the United States and Canada, for our purposes) was $250,000 in the third quarter of 2008 as compared to $657,000 for the same period of 2007. This decrease of $407,000, or 62%, was due to decreases in most markets outside the United States and Canada. In August 2008, we added new management for our international sales team. Under this new leadership, we have begun several initiatives which we believe will position our company for potential future growth and market share gains despite the overall general economic conditions.

Sales of LED products accounted for 76% and 51% of our revenue while sales of fiber optic lighting products accounted for 21% and 44% of our revenue for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The balance of the revenue mix consisted primarily of sales of water feature products.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $1,054,000, or 27% of revenue, as compared to approximately $811,000, or 31% of revenue, for the comparable period of 2007. Direct gross margin for the third quarter of 2008, which is revenue less material cost, decreased to approximately 48% as compared to 55% in the same period of 2007 as our pool and spa division made certain pricing concessions in order to gain market share. Additionally, our direct gross margin was impacted by the addition of Lumificient as that business has traditionally experienced lower direct gross margins than those traditionally experienced by our company.

 

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Without taking into account the increase in cost of goods sold from increased revenue and excluding $172,000 in ALS and Lumificient production expenses, production costs increased approximately $87,000 or 14% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. This increase was primarily due to higher warranty costs of $89,000 and out-bound shipping costs of $83,000 which were not passed onto our customers. These increases were slightly offset by lower expense for adjustments to inventory balances for excess and obsolete inventory and results from physical inventory counts.

Operating Loss

 

     (Unaudited) Quarter Ended September 30,  
     2008     2007     Change     % Change  

Gross Profit

   $ 1,054,273     $ 810,638     $ 243,635     30 %

Less operating expenses:

        

Selling, general & administrative

     2,089,841       1,233,846       855,995     69 %

Research & development

     218,643       88,041       130,602     148 %

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     —         1,125       (1,125 )   -1 %
                              

Total operating expenses

     2,308,484       1,323,012       985,472     75 %
                              

Operating loss

   $ (1,254,211 )   $ (512,374 )   $ (741,837 )   145 %
                              

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were approximately $2,090,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 as compared to approximately $1,234,000 for the same period in 2007, an increase of approximately $856,000 or 69%. Excluding the impact of $572,000 of SG&A expenses attributable to ALS and Lumificient, SG&A expenses increased $284,000 or 23%. This net increase was principally due to increases of $113,000 in wages, payroll taxes and temporary labor costs and $66,000 in recruiting expenses due to additions of administrative infrastructure, management and sales positions. The increase in SG&A expenses for the period also reflects increases in stock compensation cost of $66,000 and a $50,000 increase in health insurance expense.

Research and development costs were approximately $219,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to approximately $88,000 during the same period in 2007. This increase of approximately $131,000 or 149% was primarily due to an increase in wages in the third quarter of 2008 as compared to the same period of 2007 as we increased our investment in the development of new products and technology.

Interest

Interest expense of approximately $189,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, which includes amortization of debt discount and deferred financing fees of $127,000, related to the cost of issuing secured promissory notes in June 2008. Interest expense was approximately $8,000 for the same period in 2007. Interest income was approximately $7,000 and $125,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Income Taxes

We have provided a full valuation allowance against income tax benefits resulting from losses incurred and accumulated on operations. As a result, there was no provision for income tax recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Net Loss

Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $1,432,000 or $0.18 per basic and diluted common share, as compared to a net loss of approximately $391,000, or $0.06 per basic and diluted common share, for the three months ended September 30, 2007.

 

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Nine months ended September 30, 2008 vs. 2007

Revenue and Gross Profit

 

     (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2008     2007     Change    % Change  

Revenue

   $ 10,733,436     $ 7,561,374     $ 3,172,062    42 %

Cost of Sales

     7,630,450       5,370,107       2,260,343    42 %
                             

Gross Profit

   $ 3,102,986     $ 2,191,267     $ 911,719    42 %
                             

Gross Margin

     28.9 %     29.0 %     

Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $10,733,000 as compared to approximately $7,561,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of approximately $3,172,000 or 42%. This increase was driven by the September 2007 acquisition of ALS, the April 30, 2008 acquisition of Lumificient Corporation, and by a 25% increase in revenue from pool and spa sales, offset primarily by lower international sales compared to the same period in 2007. Excluding the impact of sales by ALS and Lumificient of $3,684,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, revenue decreased by 7% to $7,049,000.

Revenue from sales of our commercial lighting products was approximately $6,122,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to $2,877,000 for the same period of 2007. This increase of $3,245,000, or 113%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, was primarily driven by $3,684,000 in commercial product sales by ALS and Lumificient. Excluding revenue attributable to ALS and Lumificient, our commercial product sales decreased $439,000, or 15%, driven primarily by decreased commercial construction activity in many markets across the U.S.

Revenue from sales of our pool and spa lighting products was approximately $3,790,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as compared to $3,024,000 for the same period of 2007. Revenue increased $766,000, or 25%, versus the same period in 2007 despite the significant year over year reductions in new pool construction tied to the steep drop in residential construction nationally. We are continuing to see the impact of the new pool and spa management team added in 2007, their efforts to gain market share and the results of new product introductions in 2007, specifically sales of our new Savi™ Note lighting system.

Revenue from sales of our products internationally (outside of the United States and Canada for our purposes) was $821,000 in the first nine months of 2008 as compared to $1,635,000 for the same period of 2007. This decrease of $814,000, or 50%, was primarily due to decreases in most markets outside the United States and Canada. In August 2008, we added new management for our international sales team. Under this new leadership, we have begun several initiatives which we believe will position our company for potential future growth and market share gains despite the overall general economic conditions.

Sales of LED products accounted for 68% and 51% of our revenue while sales of fiber optic lighting products accounted for 29% and 44% of our revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The balance of the revenue mix consisted primarily of sales of water feature products.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $3,103,000, or 29% of revenue, as compared to approximately $2,191,000, or 29% of revenue, for the comparable period of 2007. Direct gross margin which is revenue less material cost, decreased to approximately 51% as compared to 58% in the nine months ended September 30, 2007, as our pool and spa division made certain pricing concessions in order to gain market share. Additionally, our direct gross margin was impacted by the acquisition of Lumificient as that business has traditionally experienced lower direct gross margins than those traditionally experienced by our company.

Without taking into account the increase in cost of goods sold from increased revenue and excluding $306,000 in ALS and Lumificient production expenses, production costs increased approximately $45,000, or 2%, in the first nine months of 2008 as compared to the same period in 2007 as increases in shipping costs were offset by lower expenses for excess and obsolete inventory reserves.

 

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Operating Income (Loss)

 

     (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2008     2007     Change     % Change  

Gross profit

   $ 3,102,986     $ 2,191,267     $ 911,719     42 %

Less operating expenses:

        

Selling, general and administrative

     6,462,189       3,754,281       2,707,908     72 %

Research and development

     503,733       298,658       205,075     69 %

Loss (Gain) on disposal of fixed assets

     —         1,125       (1,125 )   100 %
                              

Total operating expenses

   $ 6,965,922       4,054,064     $ 2,911,858     72 %
                              

Operating loss

   $ (3,862,936 )   $ (1,862,797 )   $ (2,000,139 )   107 %
                              

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were approximately $6,462,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to approximately $3,754,000 for the same period in 2007, an increase of approximately $2,708,000 or 72%. Excluding the impact of $1,396,000 of selling, general and administrative expenses attributable to ALS and Lumificient, selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1,312,000 or 35%. This net increase was principally due to increases of $448,000 in wages, payroll taxes and temporary labor expenses and $58,000 in recruiting costs due to additions of administrative infrastructure, management and sales positions. Additionally, a $142,000 increase in employee travel related expenses and a $129,000 increase for trade show expenses were primarily due to increased sales efforts. Consulting costs also increased by $165,000 primarily due to investments in our IT infrastructure and ERP system. The increase in SG&A expenses for the period also reflects increases in stock compensation cost of $133,000, $59,000 of expense related to our corporate offices that opened in Charlotte, NC in June 2007 and a $129,000 increase in health insurance expense.

Research and development costs were approximately $504,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to approximately $299,000 during the same period in 2007. This increase of approximately $205,000 or 69% was primarily due to an increase in wages in the first nine months of 2008 as compared to the same period of 2007 as we increased our investment in the development of new products and technology.

Interest

Interest expense of approximately $238,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, which includes amortization of debt discount and deferred financing fees of $131,000, was primarily related to the cost of issuing secured promissory notes in June 2008. Interest expense was approximately $28,000 for the same period in 2007 and was primarily due to the cost of borrowing against our line of credit, which was closed in June 2008. Interest income was approximately $52,000 and $255,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Income Taxes

We have provided a full valuation allowance against income tax benefits resulting from losses incurred and accumulated on operations. As a result, there was no provision for income tax recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Net Loss

Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $4,009,000, or $0.52 per basic and diluted common share, as compared to a net loss of approximately $1,614,000, or $0.24 per basic and diluted common share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At September 30, 2008 we had working capital of approximately $4,308,000, including cash and cash equivalents of $1,113,000, a decrease of approximately 20% compared to working capital of approximately $5,416,000, including cash and cash equivalents of $170,000, at December 31, 2007. This decrease in working capital was primarily due a decrease in cash, restricted cash and investments of $1,932,000 and an increase in accounts payable of $1,311,000.

 

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These changes were offset slightly by the repayment of our revolving line of credit, resulting in a $1,443,000 reduction in current liabilities and by $300,000 of additional working capital from the acquisition of Lumificient Corporation.

Net cash used in operations amounted to approximately $2,277,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. This $1,582,000 increase in net cash used in operating activities over the comparable period of 2007 is primarily due to the larger net loss in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 as compared to the same period of 2007. Partially offsetting this use of cash was a $1,311,000, or 118%, increase in accounts payable due to the timing of certain payments to vendors as compared to a $249,000, or 22%, increase in accounts payable in the same period of 2007.

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $422,000 as compared to $4,043,000 provided by investing activities in the comparable period of 2007. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net cash provided by investing activities included $2,875,000 in proceeds from the sale of investments, offset by purchases of property and equipment of $570,000 and expenditures of $2,513,000 related to our acquisition of Lumificient Corporation.

Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $3,642,000 as compared to net cash used in financing activities of $566,000 for the comparable period of 2007. The cash provided by financing activities was mainly attributable to approximately $3,500,000 from the issuance of secured promissory notes and the proceeds of $1,922,000 from the exercise of stock warrants and employee stock options offset by the repayment of our revolving line of credit of $1,443,000.

Nexxus’ liquidity is affected by many factors. Some of these factors are based on operations of the business and others relate to the national and global economic environment and the lighting industry.

In August 2008, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the SEC relating to a proposed follow-on public offering of our common stock. On November 13, 2008, we filed a request with the SEC to withdraw the Registration Statement.

In November 2008, we closed a private placement of convertible preferred stock and warrants to accredited investors for aggregate consideration of approximately $7.6 million, consisting of approximately $4.0 million in cash and cancellation of approximately $3.6 million in principal and accrued interest on the company’s promissory notes.

Although we are working to complete our 2009 business plan, we anticipate that the cash, cash equivalents and investments on hand at September 30, 2008 and the proceeds from our private placement of preferred stock and warrants in November 2008 will be sufficient to fund our currently anticipated working capital requirements and capital expenditure requirements for the next twelve months.

While the sale of preferred stock and warrants in November 2008 provided a significant amount of cash to our company, the April 30, 2008 acquisition of Lumificient and our year to date operations have consumed a significant amount of our cash balances. The Company’s ability to maintain adequate liquidity and achieve long-term viability is dependent upon successfully managing its costs and expenses and increasing revenue. The Company faces significant challenges in order to achieve profitability. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain adequate liquidity or achieve long-term viability.

Accordingly, we have identified certain operating measures that can be taken to conserve liquidity if circumstances warrant. These measures could include further reductions in costs and re-timing or eliminating certain capital spending. Additionally, we will continue to opportunistically consider public or private financing transactions, which may include credit facilities such as term loans and unsecured or secured borrowings, and the sale of equity securities. We anticipate that any additional liquidity from such actions would be used for general corporate purposes including working capital needs as well as funding the cash requirements of any potential strategic acquisitions. We currently do not have any arrangements or commitments for additional financing, and there can be no assurances such financing will be available on terms acceptable to us, if at all.

Contractual Obligations

As of September 30, 2008, there have been no material changes to our contractual obligations disclosed in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis section of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007 other than the acquisition and Note Purchase Agreement described below.

 

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On April 30, 2008, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Lumificient, pursuant to the terms of a stock purchase agreement, dated as of April 30, 2008, among Nexxus Lighting, Lumificient and the shareholders of Lumificient (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”). Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, the shareholders of Lumificient received cash consideration of $1.1 million (of which $200,000 is subject to an indemnity holdback) and 475,000 shares of our common stock at closing, and are entitled to possible future earn-out payments, based upon Lumificient achieving certain performance milestones for the years ending December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009, of up to an aggregate of 1,725,000 additional shares of our common stock.

On June 26, 2008, we entered into a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”), with a limited number of our equity holders and their affiliates, all of which are accredited investors. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company sold an aggregate of $3,500,000 in principal amount of secured promissory notes (the “Notes”) and 218,750 warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. The Notes are due in December 2009 and have an effective simple interest rate of 7.0% which is payable 180 days after the closing date and every 180 days thereafter. The Notes are secured by substantially all the assets of the Company and include certain financial covenants. Per the Note Purchase Agreement, these covenants are not measured until after December 31, 2008. The Notes were cancelled in connection with the November 2008 private placement of preferred stocks and warrants.

Critical Accounting Policies

As of September 30, 2008, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies disclosed in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis section of our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon Nexxus’ condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, income taxes, intangibles, accounts receivable, inventory, stock-based compensation and warranty obligations. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

The critical accounting estimates are those that we believe are the more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our condensed financial statements. As of September 30, 2008 there have been no material changes to the critical accounting estimates as described in our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in the Notes to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Statement 141(R), “Business Combinations” (SFAS 141(R)), which applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity obtains control of one or more businesses, including those sometimes referred to as “true mergers” or “mergers of equals” and combinations achieved without the transfer of consideration. This statement replaces FASB Statement No. 141 and applies to all business entities, including mutual entities that previously used the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for some business combinations. SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. We believe that adoption of SFAS 141(R) will have an effect on our operating results with respect to future acquisitions, if any.

In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13” (“FSP 157-1”). FSP 157-1 amends SFAS 157 to remove certain leasing transactions from its scope. In addition, on February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2,

 

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“Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157”, which amends SFAS 157 by delaying its effective date by one year for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. This pronouncement was effective upon issuance. We have deferred the adoption of SFAS 157 with respect to all non-financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the provisions of this pronouncement. On January 1, 2009, SFAS 157 will be applied to all other fair value measurements for which the application was deferred under FSP FAS 157-2. We are currently assessing the impact SFAS 157 will have in relation to non-financial assets and liabilities on our consolidated financial statements.

In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 amends and expands the disclosure requirements of Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” It requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of SFAS 161 will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets.” This FSP amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (SFAS No. 142). This FSP also adds certain disclosures to those already prescribed in SFAS No. 142. FSP No. FAS 142-3 becomes effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning in our fiscal year 2010. The guidance for determining useful lives must be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date. The disclosure requirements must be applied prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of the effective date. We are currently assessing the impact FSP No. FAS 142-3 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities”. The FSP concludes that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities under FASB No. 128, Earnings Per Share and should be included in the computation of earnings per share under the two-class method. The two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that we currently use to determine earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. We do not expect the adoption of this FSP effective January 1, 2009 will have a material impact on our results of operations or financial position.

In June 2008, the FASB’s Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus regarding EITF Issue No. 07-5, “Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock” (EITF 07-5). EITF 07-5 outlines a two-step approach to evaluate the instrument’s contingent exercise provisions, if any, and to evaluate the instrument’s settlement provisions when determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded feature) is indexed to an entity’s own stock. EITF 07-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and must be applied to outstanding instruments as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of EITF 07-5.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act 1934, as amended, and are not required to provide the information under this item.

 

ITEM 4 (T). CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Our company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is processed, recorded, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

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As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), our company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three month period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of business we may become a party to various legal proceedings involving contractual matters, infringement actions, product liability claims and other matters. We are not currently a party to any pending legal proceedings.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

  (a) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Document Description

31.1

   Certifications of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

31.2

   Certifications of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

32.1

   Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*

 

* Filed herewith

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

NEXXUS LIGHTING, INC.

 

By:  

/s/ Michael A. Bauer

    Date: November 14, 2008
  Michael A. Bauer, Chief Executive Officer    
  (Principal Executive Officer)    
By:  

/s/ John C. Oakley

    Date: November 14, 2008
  John C. Oakley, Chief Financial Officer    
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)    

 

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